What’s in these numbers

Each total is a typical job, priced the way a contractor’s estimate is priced:

  • A 4 inch slab on grade, the usual thickness for patios, sheds, walks and garage floors. The residential code’s minimum for a concrete floor on the ground is 3 1/2 inches (IRC R506.1).
  • Poured and finished in place: placed, leveled and finished on site.
  • Overhead and profit: 20%, the standard markup on a contractor’s estimate.
  • Sales tax on the materials, at the state’s average rate.

Not in them: tearing out an old slab, digging and grading, a gravel base, reinforcement, a vapor barrier, a pump truck, and decorative finishes like stamping or color. The epoxy flooring cost guide prices a coating on a finished floor, and the concrete driveway cost guide prices driveways.

What moves the price

  • Thickness. A 6 inch slab takes half again as much concrete as a 4 inch one. The concrete calculator works out the yards for any thickness.
  • Site work. Clearing, digging out, hauling soil and laying a compacted gravel base can cost as much as the pour on a rough site.
  • Reinforcement. Wire mesh, fiber or rebar, and thickened edges for a garage or a building.
  • Access. Where the truck can’t reach, the concrete is pumped or wheeled in, which adds labor or a pump.
  • Small pours. Concrete trucks and crews have minimums, so a small pad costs more per square foot than a big slab.
  • Where you live. Pick your state in the box above.

Working out your own slab

  1. Measure the length and width in feet and multiply for the square footage.
  2. Type it into the box above for the range at that size.
  3. Get the yards from the concrete calculator to see how much concrete it takes and whether bags or a truck make sense.

Common questions

How much does a 20 by 20 concrete slab cost?

About $3,100 to $4,700 for a 4 inch slab, 400 square feet poured and finished, before site work and reinforcement.

How much does a 24 by 24 garage slab cost?

About $4,550 to $6,700 for a 4 inch slab poured and finished, typically $5,400, before site work, reinforcement and a thickened edge.

What does a concrete slab cost per square foot?

$7.75 to $11.75 a sq ft for a 4 inch slab, poured and finished, with overhead, profit and sales tax included.

Is it cheaper to mix and pour your own?

For a small pad, the bags cost less than a contractor, but a slab of any size is heavy work that has to be placed and finished before it sets. The concrete calculator gives the bag count.

Does a 4 inch slab need rebar?

The residential code doesn’t call for reinforcement in a slab on the ground, but many contractors add wire mesh or fiber to control cracking, and a garage or a building on the slab often needs more. Local code and the engineer decide.