What’s in these numbers

Each total is a typical job, priced the way a contractor’s estimate is priced:

  • A new ductless split system, standard efficiency: one outdoor unit and one, two or three indoor units, each indoor unit its own zone with its own temperature.
  • Overhead and profit: 20%, the standard markup on a contractor’s estimate.
  • Sales tax on the materials, at the state’s average rate.

Not in them: a new circuit or panel work, line set runs longer than standard, a condensate pump, taking out an old system, wall or ceiling patching, and permits.

How a mini split works

The outdoor unit connects to each indoor unit through a line set, the refrigerant lines, a drain and a control wire through a small hole in the wall. No ducts are needed, which is why mini splits suit additions, converted garages and older houses without ductwork. A mini split that heats as well as cools is a heat pump.

Like any heating and cooling equipment, the size comes from a load calculation: the residential code calls for equipment sized by ACCA Manual S from loads worked out with ACCA Manual J or another approved method (IRC M1401.3).

What moves the price

  • Zones. Each indoor unit adds equipment and a line set.
  • Efficiency. High-efficiency systems cost more than these standard ones.
  • Line runs. The farther the indoor units are from the outdoor unit, the more line set and labor.
  • Where you live. Pick your state in the box above.

Common questions

How much does it cost to install a mini split?

About $3,800 to $5,000 for a one-zone system, typically $4,250.

How much is a two-zone mini split installed?

About $6,100 to $7,600, typically $6,700.

How much is a three-zone mini split installed?

About $8,300 to $10,400, typically $9,100.

Mini split or central heat pump?

A central heat pump sends air through ducts to the whole house; a mini split conditions each zone directly. The heat pump installation cost guide prices a ducted system.