What’s in these numbers

Each total is a typical job, priced the way a contractor’s estimate is priced:

50 ft 100 ft 150 ft
Where One side of the house Two sides Most of the house
Drain A French drain along the foundation Same Same

On top of the work:

  • Overhead and profit: 20%, the standard markup on a contractor’s estimate.
  • Sales tax on the materials, at the state’s average rate.

Not in them: a sump pump or a basin, an outlet at the curb or a dry well, cutting through a driveway or patio, waterproofing the wall itself, putting back the lawn and plantings, and permits.

What the code asks of a foundation drain

The residential code calls for drains around concrete or masonry foundations that hold back earth and enclose habitable or usable space below grade, unless the ground is well-drained soil such as gravel or sand (IRC R405.1). Where a drain goes in:

  • It sits low: at or below the top of the footing, or below the bottom of the slab.
  • It drains somewhere: by gravity or a pump into an approved drainage system.
  • Gravel bed: perforated pipe or drain tile goes on at least 2 inches of washed gravel or crushed rock and is covered by at least 6 inches of it.
  • Filter fabric: an approved filter membrane wraps the drain or covers the gravel, unless the drain’s maker says otherwise.

What moves the price

  • Length. It’s priced by the foot, so each side of the house adds to it.
  • Depth. A drain down at the footing means a deeper trench than one that catches surface water in the yard.
  • Where the water goes. A long run to daylight or a pump to lift it adds pipe and equipment.
  • What’s in the way. Concrete, decks, roots and utility lines slow the digging.
  • Where you live. Pick your state in the box above.

Common questions

How much does a French drain cost per foot?

$29.75 to $38.25 a linear ft along the foundation, with overhead, profit and sales tax included.

How much is a 100 foot French drain?

About $2,950 to $3,850, typically $3,200.

How much for a short French drain?

About $1,600 to $2,150 for 50 feet along one side of a house.

Does a French drain need a sump pump?

Only where the water can’t run off by gravity. The code lets a foundation drain discharge by gravity or by mechanical means (IRC R405.1); the sump pump cost guide prices the pump.